• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    1. CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT in the form of a box, the bottom of which is externally provided with rows of connecting pins, inside the box at the bottom are located the clamping action organs, and inside the box and on the surfaces of the connecting pins there are provided electrically conductive sections, from which In order to ensure safety during use, the connecting pins of one row have the same electrically conductive and electrically insulating sections, and the electrically conducting sections of the pins are connected to the corresponding electrically conducting sections. inside the box, and the clamping bodies have at least one plate placed in the longitudinal direction of the side wall, on which electrically conducting sections are placed. SB in
    公开号:SU1269733A3
    申请号:SU843699950
    申请日:1984-02-10
    公开日:1986-11-07
    发明作者:Болли Петер
    申请人:Интерлего Аг (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    2. An element according to claim 2, characterized in that the electrical conduction portions of the connecting trunnions of a row are located along the angle axes around the longitudinal axes of the connecting trunks of another row, p) the goal of coverage lies within the limits of
    90 to 270 °.
    3. An element according to claim 1, characterized in that the angular sections of the electrically conductive parts of one row of connecting studs are rotated at an angle of 180 relative to the angular sections of the electrically conductive sections of the other row of connecting trunnions.
    4. An element according to claim, characterized in that the electrically conducting portions of the corner sections of the connecting pins have rectangular notches adjacent to the ends of the connecting pins.
    5. An element according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrically conductive portions of the end walls of the duct have rectangular notches adjacent to the edge of the end walls.
    6. An element according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting pins are made hollow, and the electrically conductive portions are located on the outer, inner and end surfaces.
    7.Item on PP. 1 and 2, characterized in that the elec. the conductive areas located inside the box are curved or in the form of contact fingers,
    8. An element according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrically conducting sections of the connecting pins and the electrically conducting sections inside the box are electrically and mechanically rigidly interconnected.
    9. Element according to claim.
    characterized in that the connecting pins of insulating material are hollow with a cut-out in the wall part, and a sleeve-shaped metal part is inserted into the cavity of each connecting pin, having a smaller radius portion adjacent to the inner wall surface, and also a larger radius portion located in the cut portion walls.
    10. An element according to claim 3, characterized in that the sleeve-shaped metal parts of one row of connecting pins are mechanically and electrically rigidly connected to a common corner bus, the bent side of which forms a contact member for a series of connecting rings.

    The invention relates to building elements and can be used for building models of the type Designer.
    The purpose of the invention is to ensure safety in use.
    FIG. Figure 1 shows the upper side of the building element in the first embodiment with two rows of six connecting trunks with side surfaces of which are partially electrically conductive, top view, in FIG. 2 - bottom: side of the building element; in fig. 3 is a section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 4 is a top view of the contact device of the construction element of the first embodiment; FIG. 5 - top side
    building element on the second ariant, top view; in fig. 6 bottom side of the construction element, top view; in fig. 7 - contact device of the building element according to the second embodiment, top view; in fig. 8 - connection of two building elements in the first embodiment; in fig. 9 - the same as
    In the second embodiment, in FIG. 10, the upper side of the construction element according to the third embodiment, top view} in FIG. 11 - the same, bottom side; in fig. 12 - the upper side of the part of the construction element in the first embodiment, isometric; in fig. 13 - the same, bottom side; in fig. 14 - building element
    3
    The tiu of the four-sided version with 11-mile and 10-m sections of the side surfaces of its connecting pins, top view, in FIG. 15 - the bottom side of the construction element according to the fourth variant, top view; FIG. 16 is a section BB in FIG. 15; in fig. 17 shows a contact device of a building element according to the fourth embodimentJ in FIG. 18-29 - building elements with two rows of connecting pins (in Fig. ISa29, a straight line connection of two similar building elements is shown} in FIG. 185t-29 - connection at the right angle of one building element with another similar and building element); Fig, 30 - the upper side of the construction element in the first embodiment, the connecting pin which is made additionally in the form of contact sleeves, isometric; Figs. 31 and 32 show the upper side of the lamellar building elements with several rows of connecting trunnions, isometry (in Fig. 33 is a box-shaped building element with four connecting trunks in which electronic and / or electrical parts can be placed, isometric; fig. 34 is a cube-shaped building element with connecting pins located on two surfaces adjacent to each other, isometric J in FIG. 33, a building element equipped with two connecting pins and rods, isometric} in FIG. 36 - box Isometric building element with an appropriate connecting tube and contact strips, in which electronic and / or electrical parts can be placed, isometric} in Fig. 37 - a plate-type building element with interrupted contact 1m strips, isometric figure j in Fig. 38 is a cube-shaped building element , fitted on one surface with connecting pins and on an adjacent surface with a corresponding connecting tube and contact strips, isometric.
    The toy building element (FIGS. 1-3) is a box-shaped hollow body 1 made of electrically insulating plastic with a butt end69 7 334
    the outer walls 2, the side walls 3 and the bottom wall 4, located vertically with respect to the end and side walls. The building element is provided on the outer side of the wall 4 of the bottom with cylindrical connecting pins 5. Inside the hollow body 1, corresponding connecting elements 10 of the clamping action are made, consisting of cylindrical tubes 6 protruding from the wall 4 of the hollow body 1.
    Such a building element has 5 two rows containing six connecting pins 5, arranged in pairs next to each other, as well as five corresponding connecting pipes 6. When connecting two 20 building elements (Fig. 1-3) or corresponding elements of different lengths each with the other, the connecting pins 5 of one building element are clamped in the overlapping parts of both construction. elements, respectively, between two connecting tubes 6 and one side wall 3 or between one connecting tube 6, one side wall 3 and one end wall 2.
    The side surfaces of the connecting pins 5 of the building element (Figs. 1-3) have an electrically conductive 5 section in the form of a metal layer 7 (in Figs. 1 and 3, the conductive layers are shown with thick flat lines, and in Fig. 2 with thick schtrich lines , since they are hidden), 0 Conductive layers 7 cover connecting pins 5 not around the whole circumference, but only along the corner section, and the angle value lies in the range of 90-270 °. In addition, the intended plane of the connector between the part with the conductive layer 7 and the remaining insulating part 8 of each connecting pin 5 forms an angle of about 45 with respect to the side walls 3. Due to this arrangement, the conductive layer 7 of the four planes adjacent parallel to the face 2 and side 3 walls to each connecting pin 5 and extending vertically relative to each other one above the other, two planes lie adjacent to the conducting layer 7, and two S planes - to the insulating part 8 of the connecting pin 5. All the corner sections of the conductive layers 7 are set the same, with the corner sections of one row of connecting tips rotated 180 with respect to the angled sections of the other row, Conductive layers 7 form, together with the insulating parts 8, a smoothly cylindrical lateral surface, therefore the connecting pins 5 in shape and size correspond to the fully insulating connecting pins of similar construction elements. In addition, inside the hollow body there is an electrically conductive metal ribbon contact strip 9 along each of the side walls (in Figs. 2 and 3, contact strips 9 are shown with bold solid lines, and in Fig. 1.) With lively dashed lines. , as it is hidden). . Each longitudinal row of connecting pins 5 has a corresponding contact strip 9, which is electrically in contact with all the conductive layers of 7 connecting pins 5 of this row. The thickness of the side walls 3, including the adjacent contact strip, is equal to the thickness of the normal fully insulating side walls of similar construction elements (Fig. 3). An example of the manufacture and arrangement of the conductive layers 7 and the contact nojjocs 9 is shown in FIG. 4. Conductive layers 7 are made of curved sheet elements electrically and mechanically rigidly connected to the corresponding strip contact strip 9. Conductive layers 7 and. the contact strip 9 is made as one piece in such a way that a sheet metal strip, the width of which is equal to the height of the building element, including the connecting studs 5, is incised in corresponding places to a width corresponding to the height of the connecting studs 5 (fig. and the notched portions are curved (fig. 4) and are installed with a stepped displacement with respect to the remaining part of the strip of sheet metal (Fig. 3). This operation can be performed by stamping. The assembly (Fig 4), including the conductive strip 3, the contact strip 9, can be inserted 7 and Into a prefabricated hollow body 1 made of plastic through corresponding slit-like holes in the bottom wall 4. When two similar building elements (Fig. 1-3) are placed one on top of another and when these building elements are connected, they are either fully or partially overlapped In the longitudinal direction, the shzie wire layers 7 of one row of connecting pins 5 of one building element come into electrical contact with the contact strip 9 of another building element. The first building element 10 is vertically connected to the second building element 11 by sliding the First element onto the second element in the direction of the arrow 12 (FIG. 8). In this case, the conductive layers-7 and 7 of the connecting pins 5 of the building element 11 and the contact strips 9 and 9 of the building element-10 participate in the process of electrical contact (in the overlapping areas of the building elements 10 and 11, the connecting pins 5 are translucent. The contact strip 9 of the building element 10 comes into electrical contact with the wire of the slm with layer 7 of one of the connecting pins 5 p and 13 of the building element 11, but does not come into electrical contact with the conductive layer 7 of one of the connecting pins 5 row 14, This also applies to the contact strip 9 of the building element 10, which comes into electrical contact exclusively with the conductive layer / one of the connecting pins 5 of the row 14 of the building element 11. Thus, both rows are electrically the connecting pins of the building elements 10 and 11 connected to each other through the contact strip remain electrically isolated from each other regardless of how the building element 10 is connected to the building element 11, and vice versa. Therefore, it is possible to establish electrical contact by connecting individual building elements without the danger of a short circuit.
    The toy building element (Fng. 5 and 6) is a box-shaped hollow body 1 with end walls 2, side walls 3 and wall 4 of the bottom. The building element of FIG. 5) is provided with only one row of cylindrical connecting pins 5. Inside the hollow body 1 (FIG. 6), cylindrical pins 15 are placed as a connecting body on the wall 4 of the bottom one. Having a portion of the lateral surface of each connecting pin 5 is formed the way that each connecting pin 5 consists of a metal part 16 and an insulating part 17 made in the wall 4, Moreover, the parts 16 and 17 adjoin one another along a diametrical plane accumulated in relation to the sides m walls 3 at an angle of 45, forming a side surface of the connecting pin 5 that conducts 180 and insulates 180 °. The metal parts 16 pass through the wall 4 of the bottom (Fig. 6) and are connected, for example, by soldering to side 18 adjacent to wall 4 metal corner busbar 19. The other side 20 of the corner busbar 19 forms a contact strip extending along one of the side walls 3.
    The contact body consists of an angular tire 19 with sides 18 and 20 and also of connecting pins fixed to the side 18 of the metal parts 16 (Fig. 7).
    In contrast to the construction element in the first embodiment, the construction element in the second embodiment (Fig. 5 and b) allows to establish only a single-pole electrical connection, as well as to establish an electrical connection with another construction element having the same contact devices. In addition, this building element can be combined with a building element made, for example, from insulating plastic. Using such a building element, it is also possible to achieve a switching action (Fig. 9),
    The first building element 21 (FIG. 9) is vertically connected to the second building element 22 by fitting the first element from
    69733 "
    The second arrow 23 (Fig. 1 and 2, the connection according to Fig. 8). In this case, the contact strip 20 of the building element 21 comes into electrical contact with the metal part 16 of the connecting pin 5 of the building element 22, on which the building element 21 is mounted. Thus, an electrical connection is present between the conductive pillars 16 of the connecting pins 5 and, accordingly, between the contact strips 20 of both building elements. If impaled construction
    , 5 the element 21 is rotated 90 ° clockwise or the building element 22 is rotated 90 counterclockwise, the contact strip 20 of the building element
    2Q 21 is adjacent to the insulating part 17 of the connecting pin 5 of the building element 22, which does not create electrical contact.
    Toy hollow body
    25 building elements Gfig. 10 and 11) differs from the hollow body of the building element (Figures 1 and 2) in that inside it is made on the inner surface of the wall
    2Q 4 bottoms and on the end walls 2 as connecting bodies for two rows of connecting trunnions two parallel longitudinal walls 24.
    Contact bodies (Fig. 4 and 7 can be used for the building elements shown in Fig. 1 and 2, in Fig. 5 and 6, and also in Fig. 10 and 12.
    The elastic side walls of the building element provide automatic contact pressure, however, provision is also made for spring contact strips. FIG. 12 and
    13 shows the upper and lower sides of the building element, the conductive surfaces 7 of the connecting pins 5 and, respectively, the contact strips 9 of which are spring-loaded. For this, the conductive surfaces of the connecting pins 5 are made in the form of fingers 25 along the entire height of the connecting pins (Fig. 12), and the contact strips 9 are in the form of fingers 26 along
    the entire height of the side walls 3 (Fig. 13). By means of these conductive surfaces, spring contacting is achieved. The building element (Figs. 14-16) is a box-shaped hollow body 1 of electrically insulating plastic with end walls 2 (only one such wall is shown) with side walls 3, bottom wall 4 located vertically to the end and side walls, and with two rows of cylindrical connecting pins 5. Inside the hollow body 1 there are made connecting bodies consisting of cylindrical tubes 6 of clamping action, connecting pins 5 of electrically insulating material have an electrically conductive part the current 27 of the lateral surface is limited by the angular section S, with 110J (). All electrically conductive sections 27 are located on connected pins 5. In addition, inside the hollow body 1 of the building element there is a contact strip 28, located along one of the lateral wall 3 and electrically connected to the electrically conducting sections 27 connecting pins 5. This building element consists two parts: a hollow plastic body 1 (Figs. 15 and 16) and a metal part 29 (Fig. 17), which is inserted into a hollow body 1. Connecting pins 5 are hollow and with slots 30 in the side surfaces X The epoque walls 3 are provided with narrow recesses 31 on the inner surface. Contact device 29 (fig. 17 made by deep drawing, stamping and bending out of a sheet element, such as a sheet of brass or nickel silver, consists (according to the number of connecting pins of one row ) from several hollow cylindrical contact: elements 32, common contact wedge 33 and connecting elements 34 between contact elements 32 and contact bus 33. Contact elements 32 have a hollow cylindrical section 35 with a smaller radius and a large radius hollow cylindrical portion 36. The first portion 35 is intended for contact with the inner surface of a hollow cylindrical pin 5 (FIGS. 15 and 16), and the second portion 36 is for forming 3310 an electrically conductive side surface portion 27. On the upper side of the push-pull element 32, flange bead 37 is provided for contact with both hollow connecting pins 5. The contact bus 33 is provided with openings 38 and slots 39. Petals 40 reinforce connecting elements 34, the strength of which is reduced by slots 39. Building element . 14-16) is a hollow body 1 made of plastic, and the inner sides of the ends of the connecting trunnions have a protrusion: 41 in the form of a truncated cone or in the form of a cylinder (FIG. 15, dash-dotted curve). The outer diameter of the protrusion 41 is smaller than the diameter of the hole in the flange flange 37 of the contact element 32 (Fig. 17). A contact device 29 is inserted into the cavity of the housing 1, and the connecting pipes 6 hold it on the adjacent side wall 3, the protrusions 41 heat up, expand in the radial direction and hold the contact device 29 after cooling. When connecting two similar building elements, the contact bus 33 fitted with slots 38 and slots 39 are inserted into the recesses 31 of the side wall 3, which ensures reliable contact with the conductive portions of the connecting pins 5 of the building element. The recess 42 in the end wall 2 serves to facilitate the separation of the two building elements stuck in one another on the same level. The contact device (FIG. 17) is made in the form of a long tape with a large number of contact elements 32. Sections with the number of contact elements 32 desired for any building element are separated from this tape. In FIG. 18, 20, 22, 24, 26 and 28 depict contact strips located along both side walls of the hollow body, and FIG. 19, 21, 23, 25, 27 and 29 - contact strips of building elements located on both sides of the middle line of the hollow body. FIGS. 18a-29a depict two I longitudinally connected building elements, and FIGS. 18B11
    29 - two vertically connected building elements of the same type.
    FIG. Figures 21-29 depict contact devices made in the form of repeatedly curved contact5 strips.
    FIG. 30 shows a toy building element similar to the building element of FIG. 1, isometric.
    Each connecting pin 5 of the building element has not only a conductive outer surface 7, but also a central opening, which has a conductive surface 43 within the corner section of the conductive outer surface 7 electrically connected through the end of the connecting pin 5 with the conductive outer surface 7 Therefore, the conductive part of the connecting pin 5 consists of a metal part similar to the metal part 16 of the connecting pin of the building element of FIG. 5 and 6. A plug can be inserted into the hole of the connecting pin 5 in order to supply electric current to the building element or to divert electric current from the building element.
    Contact devices of the specified type can also be used for lamellar building elements with a large number of rows of connecting pins for the purpose of supplying or discharging electric current. FIG. 31 depicts as an example a building element of this type, having two rows 44 and 45, provided with conductive surfaces of 7 connecting trunnions, both rows being separated from each other by a row of 46 fully insulating connecting pins 47. The building element (Fig ..32) has two rows 48 and 49 connecting pins located next to each other, and only the extreme connecting pins of each row are provided with a conductive surface 7. For building elements (Fig. 31 and 32), the conductive surfaces 7 of the connecting pins of each p yes 44, 45, 4 8 and 49 are electrically connected to each other, for example, by means of contact strips located on the hollow bottom side of the building elements.
    6973312
    The box: the building element (Fig. 33) is intended to house an electronic and / or electrical part. For a bipolar 5 power supply of this part, the upper side of the building element is provided with four connecting pins 5 having conductive 7 side surfaces. Moreover, 10 conductive parts 7 of connecting
    ABOUT
    the trunnions of one row are turned by 180 relative to the conductive parts of the seven trunnions of the other row (Fig. 1). The conductive lateral surfaces of the connecting pins of each row are connected to elements installed inside the building element and serving to attach the component to be placed. The inlet current is carried out using a building element with two contact strips (Figs. 1 and 2), which is mounted on the connecting studs. This prevents a short circuit. The construction element (Fig. 34) is provided with connecting pins 5, which are partially made with conductive side surfaces 7. Due to this, the electrical part 30 can be supplied to the part placed in the building element from two two vertically conducting surfaces relative to the other. It is also possible
    35 continuation of current leads with simultaneous powering of the mentioned part. The building element (FIG. 35) is a universal element for building models. It has
    40 on the end side there are two connecting pins 5 provided with conductive parts 7 of the side surfaces rotated one relative to the other by 180. Lower end side
    45 of a building element (not shown) contains two contact strips, each of which is connected to the conductive part 7 of the side surface of one of the connecting pins 5,
    50 so that several building elements can be mounted on each other, and at the same time it is possible to install bipolar connections that are stable during short circuits,
    55 The element is provided with an additional two holes 50 with conductive inner surfaces, the conductive inner surface of each hole being connected to one of the two contact strips. Plugs for connecting a toy lamp or the like can be inserted into the hole 50. The upper side of the box-shaped building element (Fig. 33 and 36) has in its recess a corresponding connecting tube 6 and two contact strips. Such a construction element also serves to accommodate an electronic or electrical component in it, a bipolar element. FIG. 2 12697 5. 10 33-14, the supply of which is carried out through the contact strips 9, namely through the connecting pins of the erected construction element provided with conductive parts of the side surfaces. The contact strip 9 of the building element (FIG. 37) has a lumen 51. A switch embedded in the same element can be connected to both separated parts of this contact strip.

    8 20 J6
    17
    FIG.
    i /
    fig.Z
    . W
    3.3 7
    Fmg //
    FIG. / 2
    7 5 9
    2
    2
    fig- tSa
    FIG. fScf
    GS 7
    OO
    /
    ,
    jo o o o
    oo with about. Ltd
    oh oh
    oh oh
    2. fSS
    FIG. 20a
    p a
    p p a p
    D p D D
    Pa
    FIG. gon
    F (d. 7S
    n n n
    ppn a
    D
    and D and n
    FIG. 2 / cr
    rig.22g
    well n
    Oh oh
    ohhh a d d
    OSOYU
    D p p
    well n
    oh oh
    FIG 21
    fi 22
    FIG. Z3a
    OO
    snhh
    oo
    FIG. 23S
    p (/ g. (
    OO
    OO
    00
    WITH
    .
    00
    00
    . 25
    FIG. 26s
    . 2Scf
    Oh oh
    OrQrQrQ
    OOOO00
    . 23
    FIG. J /
    . 32
    five
    F1 / g. J6
    51
    Rig.37
    FIG. 38
    权利要求:
    Claims (10)
    [1]
    1. A CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT in the form of a box, the bottom of which is provided with rows of connecting trunnions on the outside, clamping elements are placed inside the box, and electrically conductive sections are provided inside the box and on the surfaces of the connecting trunks, in which to ensure safety in use, the connecting trunnions of the same row have the same electrically conductive and electrically insulating sections, and the electrically conductive sections of the trunnions are connected to the corresponding electrically conductive sections of the inside and boxes, and the clamping action bodies have at least one plate placed in the longitudinal direction of the side wall on which the electrically conductive sections are located.
    with s> CH
    [2]
    2. The element according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrically conductive sections of the connecting pins of one row are located in the corner section around the longitudinal axes of the connecting pins of another row, and the angle of coverage is in the range from
    90 to 270 °.
    [3]
    3. An element by π. 1, characterized in that the corner sections of the electrically conductive sections of one row of connecting trunnions are rotated at an angle of 180 with respect to the corner sections of the electrically conductive sections of another row of connecting trunnions.
    [4]
    4. The element by π. 1, characterized in that the electrically conductive sections of the corner sections of the connecting pins have rectangular cutouts adjacent to the ends of the connecting pins.
    [5]
    5. An element by π. 1, characterized in that the electrically conductive sections of the end walls of the box have rectangular cutouts adjacent to the edge of the end walls.
    [6]
    6. An element by π. 1, characterized in that the connecting pins are hollow, and the electrically conductive sections are located on the outer, inner and end surfaces.
    [7]
    7. The item according to paragraphs. 1 and 2, characterized in that the electrically conductive sections located inside the box are made curved or in the form of contact fingers,
    [8]
    8. An element by π. 1, characterized in that the electrically conductive sections of the connecting pins and the electrically conductive sections inside the duct are electrically and mechanically rigidly interconnected.
    [9]
    9. The element of pop. 8, characterized in that the connecting pins of the insulating material are made hollow with a cutout in the wall part, and a sleeve-shaped metal part having a section of a smaller radius adjacent to the inner surface of the wall, as well as a section of a larger radius located in the cut-out, is inserted into the cavity of each connecting pin parts of the wall.
    [10]
    10. The element of pop. 3, characterized in that the sleeve-shaped metal parts of one row of connecting trunnions are mechanically and electrically rigidly connected to a common angular tire, the bent side of which forms a contact member for a series of connecting trunnions.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1269733A3|1986-11-07|Building member
    SU1340573A3|1987-09-23|Building member |
    SU1637656A3|1991-03-23|Construction member for toy models
    KR940002995B1|1994-04-09|Current-carrying building element
    EP0191060B1|1990-01-31|A current-carrying element
    US4471158A|1984-09-11|Programmable header
    US4191445A|1980-03-04|Louvered electrical connector
    GB1576617A|1980-10-08|Bus duct system
    US4553803A|1985-11-19|Electrical connector
    JP2001305182A|2001-10-31|Ic socket and contact for the ic socket
    US4163596A|1979-08-07|Electrical connector
    US4504815A|1985-03-12|Miniature fuseholder
    US4047018A|1977-09-06|Lamp assembly
    EP0060016B1|1984-10-17|Lamp assembly
    US5611700A|1997-03-18|Connector having plate-type internal shielding
    US4084870A|1978-04-18|Miniature matrix programming board
    JPH0782786B2|1995-09-06|Slide switch
    US4391479A|1983-07-05|Miniature matrix programming board
    US3904263A|1975-09-09|Multi-socket connection boards and contact pins therefor
    EP0094756A2|1983-11-23|Electrical switch
    SU832575A1|1981-05-23|Device for educational wiring of electric and radio circuits
    KR850001897Y1|1985-08-31|Bridge connector for electrically connecting two pins
    GB2284309A|1995-05-31|Electrical switch
    EP0081986A2|1983-06-22|Programmable header
    JP2744353B2|1998-04-28|Method of manufacturing conductive circuit
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DK62584D0|1984-02-13|
    CA1225831A|1987-08-25|
    DK62584A|1984-08-15|
    FI840594A0|1984-02-14|
    KR840007665A|1984-12-10|
    DK155205B|1989-03-06|
    IE840326L|1984-08-14|
    DK155205C|1989-07-10|
    EP0117846A1|1984-09-05|
    ES291859U|1986-05-16|
    ES291859Y|1987-01-16|
    GR81757B|1984-12-12|
    CS266323B2|1989-12-13|
    DE3461350D1|1987-01-08|
    PL246200A1|1984-11-19|
    CS82284A2|1989-02-10|
    EP0117846B1|1986-11-20|
    AT23675T|1986-12-15|
    NO158854B|1988-08-01|
    ES291858U|1986-05-16|
    ZA84587B|1984-09-26|
    NZ206971A|1989-01-27|
    SG45087G|1988-03-04|
    BR8400616A|1984-09-18|
    ES287795U|1986-06-01|
    PH21461A|1987-10-28|
    NO840517L|1984-08-15|
    FI78398C|1989-08-10|
    ES291858Y|1987-01-16|
    US4552541A|1985-11-12|
    MA20029A1|1984-10-01|
    JPS59156365A|1984-09-05|
    IL70794A|1986-10-31|
    EG16092A|1987-03-30|
    MY100348A|1990-08-28|
    HK12088A|1988-02-16|
    AU567318B2|1987-11-19|
    BG44703A3|1989-01-16|
    MX156634A|1988-09-20|
    DD223066A5|1985-06-05|
    PT78099A|1984-03-01|
    AU2381784A|1984-08-23|
    IE54895B1|1990-03-14|
    JPH036830B2|1991-01-31|
    HU187553B|1986-01-28|
    PL143935B1|1988-03-31|
    NO158854C|1988-11-09|
    FI840594A|1984-08-15|
    ES287795Y|1987-02-01|
    IL70794D0|1984-04-30|
    FI78398B|1989-04-28|
    KR910003400B1|1991-05-30|
    PT78099B|1986-03-27|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    CH362354A|1958-01-28|1962-05-31|Kirk Christiansen Godtfred|Construction element for building toys|
    US3005282A|1958-01-28|1961-10-24|Interlego Ag|Toy building brick|
    US3095668A|1959-02-10|1963-07-02|Clarence T Dorsett|Magnetic blocks|
    US3237341A|1962-12-19|1966-03-01|Roger S Dybvig|Base and stackable elements having cooperating electrical contact means|
    GB965399A|1963-07-18|1964-07-29|Maurice Emanuel Wides|Constructional toys|
    NL136808C|1965-05-07|
    DE1478284A1|1965-06-19|1969-03-13|Lego System As|Process for the production of devices or construction models containing one or more electrical circuits, as well as components for carrying out the process|
    NL6615701A|1966-01-11|1967-07-12|
    US3696548A|1971-01-18|1972-10-10|Kinetic Technologies Inc|Educational building toy modules with interior lights and mechanical connections acting as circuit closers|
    DE2552587A1|1975-11-24|1977-05-26|Jens Freese|Interlocking building brick for toy sets - has metallic cover sections to give electrically conducting path|
    US4423465A|1981-09-30|1983-12-27|Teng Ching Weng|Combination electronic circuit element with multidirectionally adjustable joints|IL70827A|1983-02-14|1986-10-31|Interlego Ag|Building blocks for construction models|
    DK156503C|1984-08-03|1990-01-22|Lego As|POWERFUL BUILDING ELEMENT|
    DK156244C|1984-08-03|1989-12-04|Lego As|POWERFUL BUILDING ELEMENT|
    JPS6248397U|1985-09-12|1987-03-25|
    DK154964C|1986-01-22|1989-05-29|Lego As|TOYS BUILDING ELEMENT WITH ELEMENTS FOR PROVIDING POSITION INFORMATION|
    IN168303B|1986-02-05|1991-03-09|Interlego Ag|
    GB8608589D0|1986-04-09|1986-05-14|Katable Co Ltd|Building block|
    DK436986A|1986-09-12|1988-04-27|Modulex As|CONNECTOR WITH A NUMBER OF ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS, PROCEDURE FOR MAKING SUCH A PLATE AND USING THE CONNECTOR TO A PLANNING BOARD|
    DK437086A|1986-09-12|1988-03-13|Modulex As|ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION CIRCUIT AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT|
    JPS63197599U|1987-06-12|1988-12-20|
    DE4313199C1|1993-04-22|1994-03-24|Enno Messerschmitt|Game layer device for electrical game component - is for electrical supply to toy motor vehicles and has number of first and second electrical contact points|
    DK112494A|1994-09-29|1996-03-30|Lego As|Construction kit with electric conductor|
    USD385926S|1996-09-17|1997-11-04|Interlego Ag|Toy building element|
    US6443796B1|2000-06-19|2002-09-03|Judith Ann Shackelford|Smart blocks|
    US6805605B2|2003-03-17|2004-10-19|Lynn E. Reining|Electrically conductive block toy|
    US7846002B1|2005-05-06|2010-12-07|Mikesell Daniel G|Lighted toy construction blocks|
    US8864546B1|2007-08-15|2014-10-21|Jon P. Capriola|Illuminated toy building system and methods|
    US7731558B2|2007-08-15|2010-06-08|Jon Capriola|Illuminated toy building structures|
    PL2340093T3|2008-07-25|2013-01-31|Lego As|Electrically conducting building element|
    US8690631B2|2008-09-12|2014-04-08|Texas Instruments Incorporated|Toy building block with embedded integrated circuit|
    EP2258457A1|2009-06-02|2010-12-08|Mitsubishi Chemical Europe GmbH|Building element|
    US8742814B2|2009-07-15|2014-06-03|Yehuda Binder|Sequentially operated modules|
    US8602833B2|2009-08-06|2013-12-10|May Patents Ltd.|Puzzle with conductive path|
    US20110263177A1|2010-04-26|2011-10-27|Marc Lemchen|Apparatus and Method for Bonding Three Dimensional Construction Toys when Assembled|
    US9597607B2|2011-08-26|2017-03-21|Littlebits Electronics Inc.|Modular electronic building systems with magnetic interconnections and methods of using the same|
    US9019718B2|2011-08-26|2015-04-28|Littlebits Electronics Inc.|Modular electronic building systems with magnetic interconnections and methods of using the same|
    US8371894B1|2011-12-23|2013-02-12|LaRose Industries, LLC|Illuminated toy construction kit|
    WO2013115930A1|2012-02-03|2013-08-08|Scanzon Chris|Toy storage, vertical scaffold and interactive play stations|
    KR200477073Y1|2013-03-07|2015-05-04|겟 모어 컴퍼니 리미티드|Contact type of electric connection building block|
    US20140349544A1|2013-05-27|2014-11-27|Ta-Yi Chien|Illuminable Building block|
    EP2832406B1|2013-07-29|2015-10-07|Chia-Yen Lin|Contact type of electric connection building block and electric connection unit disposed therein|
    US8684750B1|2013-07-29|2014-04-01|Chia-Yen Lin|Contact type of electric connection building block and electric connection unit disposed therein|
    US9914065B2|2013-09-08|2018-03-13|Brixo Smart Toys Ltd.|Selectively conductive toy building elements|
    CN203710704U|2014-01-25|2014-07-16|杭州速泽电子科技有限公司|Compatible magnetic adsorption type electronic brick|
    USD788232S1|2016-03-30|2017-05-30|Mark George Koeberl|Translucent pixel block|
    USD815216S1|2017-03-30|2018-04-10|Chrome Cherry Design StudioLtd|Tape forming a toy building block base|
    USD813318S1|2017-03-30|2018-03-20|Chrome Cherry Design StudioLtd|Tape forming a toy building block base|
    USD813317S1|2017-03-30|2018-03-20|Chrome Cherry Design StudioLtd|Tape forming a toy building block base|
    USD897451S1|2017-07-06|2020-09-29|Chrome Cherry Design StudioLtd|Tape forming a toy building block base|
    NL2019232B1|2017-07-11|2019-01-28|Pixsweet B V|Confection package|
    USD890858S1|2018-12-10|2020-07-21|Evan B. Grove|Building block|
    NL2022367B1|2019-01-10|2020-08-13|What The Future Venture Capital Wtfvc B V|Confection package|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    CH81483|1983-02-14|LV930536A| LV5585A3|1983-02-14|1993-06-09|Buvelements|
    LTRP686A| LT2152B|1983-02-14|1993-06-23|CONSTRUCTION ELEMENT|
    [返回顶部]